The plant is widely distributed in zimbabwe, ethiopia, east africa and south africa. Ethnopharmacological studies of lippia origanoides scielo. The plant list includes 417 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus lippia. It grows spontaneously in south america and is cultivated in north africa and southern europe. It belongs to the family verbanaceae, which is composed of 41 genera with approximately 220 species of herbs, shrubs and small trees evans, 1989. Aryal 2, victoria hedrick 2, rodrigo mohallem ferreira 1, jorge luis fuentes lorenzo 3,4, elena e. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Lippia javanica herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Therefore, antiinflammatory and analgesic activities of l. A mint family member which features manybranched, square, wiry stems and clusters of small, purplish rarely white, twolipped flowers note the 2 long protruding. Research on the genus lippia has been motivated in many instances by the. Lippia origanoides, thymol, carvacrol, pcymene, antioxidant activity. Aerial parts of lippia origanoides kunth, verbenaceae, were collected from a cultivated. The gut microbiota has an important effect on poultry health and production.
Composition and antioxidant activity of essential oils of lippia. Genetic structure and essential oil diversity of the aromatic. View of essential oil composition in natural population of lippia. Lippia origanoidesessential oil, antifungal activity, cytotoxicity, monoterpenes. Lippia graveolens smells great but in my area is a magnet for leaf miners. Genetic structure and essential oil diversity of the. Media in category lippia graveolens the following 4 files are in this category, out of 4 total. Camarillo, lippia origanoides extract induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis and suppresses nf. Cunila origanoidescommon names stone mint, frost mint, dittany, and american dittany is a perennial latesummerflowering subshrub with small purple flowers, which is native to the eastern united states.
Lippia graveolens marie selby botanical gardens sarasota, florida dsc01654. Ethnopharmacological studies of lippia origanoides. Lippia origanoides is restricted to xerophytic and subxero phytic areas albesiano, 2003. The chemical composition, pharmacological activity and traditional uses of 52 species attributed to the genus lippia verbenaceae as used in the south and central america, and tropical africa, were revised and compared. This species has historically been cultivated for use as a medicinal herb, tea, and ornamental plant. The essential oil of lippia alba is reported as an antifungal against human pathogenic microorganisms but few articles report its use as an alternative to synthetic fungicides on green mould control. Chromatographic gcflame ionization detection, gcms and statistical analyses were applied to the study of essential oils and extracts obtained from flowers, leaves, and stems of lippia origanoides plants, growing wild in different colombian regions. Lippia origanoides kunth, an aromatic shrub that belongs to the verbenaceae j. Lippia origanoides pdf analyses of essential oils of lippia origanoides h. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. It has the ability to root at nodes along the stems, providing a solid matlike groundcover. This study evaluated the influence of seasonal variation on the yield and composition of essential oil of lippia origanoides occurring. B signaling in triplenegative breast cancer cells, international journal of oncology, 51, 6, 1801, 2017. Toxicity of ethanolic extracts from lippia origanoides and.
Hbk verbenaceae is an herbal species mainly used as a spice and medicinal plant. From the study of the plants nkongmeneck came to the conclusion that lippia tea brings down hypertension, eases digestion and awaken certain physiological qualities. Chromatographic and mass spectrometric characterization of. Mexican lippia or aztec sweet herb was used as a sweetener in the. Lippia origanoides essential oil is known for its antiseptic and antiallergic properties. Aztec sweet herb the lowgrowing ground cover, lippia dulcis, is native to mexico and central america and the most well known of the more than 200 species of lippia that are mostly from the tropics. The genus lippia comprises 150 species, most of which have interesting medicinal properties. Anesthetic potential o the essential oils o lippia alba and lippia origanoides in tambaqui uveniles. The plant is widely distributed in zimbabwe, ethiopia, east africa and.
Verbenaceae, is of great importance in the brazilian traditional medicine because of it. Feb 19, 20 leocadia bongben lippia tea tea from a plant lippia multiflora, though not yet known to the larger public, is one of the societal benefits of botanical research, prof. Jun 24, 2019 lippia origanoides essential oil is known for its antiseptic and antiallergic properties. Lippia multiflora, essential oil, monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes. Anesthetic potential of the essential oils of lippia alba. The essential oils were extracted by steam distillation using a modified clevenger apparatus and subsequently analyzed by gas chromatographyflame ionization detector and gas chromatographymass. Lippia origanoides chemotype differentiation based on.
Essential oil composition in natural population of lippia origanoides. Lippia javanica used by thps for malaria and to repel mosquitoes also known as musukudu, mumara, inziinziniba, umsuzwane, fever tree placed around dwellings, burnt in fires keep mosquitoes away use pointed to a product based on the volatile components of the plant bp1 lippia javanica. It grows in open veld, in the bush, grassland on hillsides and stream banks, and as a constituent of the scrub on the fringes of forest. Lippia alba bushy lippia lippia graveolens mexican oregano lippia micromera spanish thyme legal. Retention indices, mass spectra, and standard substances were used in the identification of 9 substances detected in these essential oils and. Lots of many other edibles and aromatic plants around and thats the only one attacked. Lavras is located in the southern region of the state of minas gerais at 21. Organism names see more details origanoides plants, growing wild in different colombian regions. Although lippia grows well in disturbed sites it will also grow in some relatively undisturbed sites. Retention indices, mass spectra, and standard substances were used in the identification of 9 substances detected in these essential oils and extracts. Genetic diversity and chemical variability of lippia spp. Pdf ethnopharmacological studies of lippia origanoides. Because of it, this work had the purpose to contribute to the ethnopharmacological knowledge of l.
Lippia is a genus of flowering plants in the verbena family, verbenaceae. Introduction moldenke also known as lippia adoensis hochst is a herbaceous plant lippia. Lippia can over run a site in the complete absence of livestock as shown in its occurrence on roadsides, ungrazed reserves and lightly grazed woodlands. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in lippia javanica. It grows in habitats such as dry forests and the thin soil around rock outcrops. Oct 12, 2018 the genus lippia comprises 150 species, most of which have interesting medicinal properties. Plants are fragrant due to their essential oils, which vary between species but may include estragole.
The most important factor is the relationship of these bacterial groups with broiler metabolism and growth, an issue that is yet to be clarified, opening. Since species of lippia are morphologically very similar, conventional taxonomic methods are sometimes insufficient for the. A survey of the available literature shows that these species are used mostly for the treatment of gastrointestinal and respiratory disorders and as seasoning. Lippia javanica used by thps for malaria and to repel mosquitoes also known as musukudu, mumara, inziinziniba, umsuzwane, fever tree placed around dwellings, burnt in fires keep mosquitoes away use pointed to a product based on the volatile components of. The essential oils were extracted by steam distillation using a modified clevenger apparatus and subsequently analyzed by gas chromatographyflame ionization detectorand gas chromatogr aphymass spectrometry.
Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Many of the species of this family are characterized. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120326 which reports it as an accepted name record 1656 with original publication details. Lippia berteroi spreng and lippia schomburgkiana schauer, verbenaceae, popularly known as ervademarajo, alecrim dangola and salvadomarajo, is an important medicinal plant with high concentrationvariety of flavonoids stashenko et al. Liliana betancurgalvis1, bibiana zapata1, armando baena2, juan bueno3. These are primarily included because names of species rank are synonyms. The plants database includes the following 3 species of lippia. Botanical description phyla nodiflora is one of the members of the family. Verbenaceae, is of great importance in the brazilian traditional medicine. Essential oil composition of lemon verbena lippia citriodora. Genetic structure and essential oil diversity of the aromatic shrub lippia origanoides kunth verbenaceae in two populations from northern colombia. It was named after augustus lippi, 16781705, a french naturalist and botanist with italian origins. Toxicity of lippia origanoides essential oil in tambaqui. Trypanocidal action of lippia alba and lippia origanoides essential.
Proteomic analysis reveals an extract of the plant lippia origanoides suppresses mitochondrial metabolism in triplenegative breast cancer. American dittany cunila origanoides can adapt to shade gardens and its pinkish flowers provide a welcome alternative to the more common autumnblooming goldenrods and asters. Lippia origanoides kunth is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus lippia family verbenaceae. A survey of the available literature shows that these species are used mostly for the treatment of gastrointestinal and. Lamiaceae plants were collected in the morning in the medicinal plants garden of the federal university of lavras ufla in lavras, mg, brazil, on a mild day with no precipitation.
Apr 02, 2020 lippia origanoides pdf analyses of essential oils of lippia origanoides h. Botanical compounds with insecticidal and acaricidal activities have been used in pest management with different levels of success. Chemical composition of the essential oil from leaves of l. The essential oil extracted from leaves of lippia origanoides kunth. Lippia origanoides chemotype differentiation based on essential oil gcms and principal component analysis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of colombian oregano coo, lippia origanoides kunth, essential oil supplementation on broiler chicken performance and their cecal bacterial microbiome by 16sbased sequencing. Mite population was collected from black bean plants growing in urachiche municipality, yaracuy state, venezuela. Chemical characterization of lippia alba essential oil. S1 supporting information proteomic analysis reveals an extract of the plant lippia origanoides suppresses mitochondrial metabolism in triplenegative breast cancer. The study evaluated the toxicity of lippia origanoides essential oil eo in tambaqui. Toxicity of ethanolic extracts obtained from wild oregano lippia origanoides and gliricidia gliricidia sepium to tetranychus cinnabarinus boisduval were evaluated. Apr 17, 2019 lippia origanoides kunth with its high thymol content showed a beneficial effect of coo supplementation under conditions of coccidia challenge on body weight and the feed conversion ratio. The common name of this plant may refer to its resemblance to a mediterranean species, dittany of crete origanum dictamnus.
Lippia is a prostrate perennial broadleaf herb, with numerous branched stems up to 1 m long. Lippia tea botanical researchs benefit to cameroon bongben. Cunila origanoides, commonly called dittany, is a missouri native plant which grows 816 tall and typically occurs in dry, rocky, or open woods, clearings, slopes and prairies. Parra and rodriguez, 2007 in northern south america colombia, venezuela and guyana. Dec 31, 2019 lippia origanoides essential oil is known for its antiseptic and antiallergic properties. Because of it, this work had the purpose to contribute to the. Media in category cunila origanoides the following 12 files are in this category, out of 12 total. Lippia origanoides name synonyms goniostachyum graveolens kunth small lantana origanoides m. American dittany also resembles the cultivated culinary herbs, oregano. How lippia javanica is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format.
Lippia javanica is known as fever tea lemon bush and has dense creamy white, flower heads. Lippia repens is doing firstclass here, in my judgment it is the best substitute for grass in this part of the country. This family comprises over 175 genera and 2,800 species in africa, latin america and india 6, 32. Essential oil was extracted by steam distillation and analyzed by gas. Our lippia grew well, has spread and thrived on very little water. It makes a bright spot in contrast to the everpresent dirt. A checklist of the spermatophytes of mount mulanje, malawi scripta botanica belgica 34 national botanic garden of belgium page 184. Pretreatment of animals inhibited in a similar and in a dosedependent manner the second phase of formalininduced nociception.
Wilson verbenaceae is an aromatic plant widely used all over south and central america for different purposes. The objective of this study was to determine chemical characteristics of l. The genus contains roughly 200 species of tropical shrubs that are found around the world. Inhibitory effect of essential oils obtained from plants grown in colombia on yellow fever virus replication in vitro. Monoterpenes and drug thymol, carvacrol, p cymene, trans betacaryophyllene, gammaterpinene and betamyrcene and other standard substances for the analysis of essential oils were from sigma chemical company st louis, mo, usa.
Lippia tea tea from a plant lippia multiflora, though not yet known to the larger public, is one of the societal benefits of botanical research, prof. Antimicrobial action of essential oil of lippia origanoides h. Benefit sharing through scientific innovation and traditional. Caryopteris, with 15 east asian species, is exemplified by blue spirea, or bluebeard c. The plant list includes a further 165 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus lippia. Bernardaloys nkongmeneck has said from the study of the plants nkongmeneck came to the conclusion that lippia tea brings down hypertension, eases digestion and awaken certain physiological qualities in the body. Maybe the reason is that i live in a humid area and thats a desertic zone plant. Names of lippia javanica in various languages of the world are also given. Germplasm resources information network grin online database. Trypanocidal action of lippia alba and lippia origanoides. This work describes the chemical composition of the essential oils extracted from fresh leaves of lippia origanoides kunth. The composition, antimicrobial activity, mutagenic and toxic potential of l. Mite population was collected from black bean plants growing in urachiche.
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